Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
- Uptime SLAs compensate hours of credit, not lost revenue — they're rarely worth fighting over.
- Your TOS controls whether the host can suspend or delete you on complaint.
- "Sole discretion" clauses mean the host can suspend for any reason, and you have no recourse.
- Good hosts publish specific policies about what's allowed, how complaints are handled, and what requires a court order.
- Read the Acceptable Use Policy before you buy — it's where the real contract is.
Why SLA Is Mostly Marketing
"99.99% uptime guarantee" sounds strong. The math:
- 99% = 7.2 hours downtime/month
- 99.9% = 43 minutes downtime/month
- 99.99% = 4.3 minutes downtime/month
When a host fails to meet their SLA, the compensation is almost always service credit, not cash. If your site was down 8 hours and you paid $10/month, the credit is pennies per hour. Meanwhile your actual revenue loss might be $1,000+.
Worse, most SLAs exclude "scheduled maintenance," "force majeure," "DDoS attacks," and "third-party provider issues" — which is roughly 90% of the real causes of downtime.
The SLA is a marketing number. It's not a meaningful consumer protection.
Why TOS Matters More
The Terms of Service (and Acceptable Use Policy) determine:
- What content you can host.
- How the host handles complaints.
- Whether the host can suspend or terminate your account unilaterally.
- What data they store and share.
- What happens at cancellation — refunds, data retention, transfer-out.
Downtime is a temporary inconvenience. A bad TOS can take your site offline permanently on a single malicious complaint, with no recourse. If you're building a business on a host, the TOS is the actual contract — not the marketing page.
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See Hosting Plans5 Red Flags in Hosting TOS
1. "Sole discretion" clauses
Phrases like "we reserve the right to suspend service at our sole discretion" mean the host can cut you off for any reason or no reason. If the TOS doesn't commit to specific due process, you have no rights.
2. Unlimited "fair use" policies
"Unlimited bandwidth subject to fair use" with no quantified fair use = the host defines fair use after you've already hit the limit. Published numbers (CPU %, RAM MB, storage GB) are consumer protection.
3. Content policies that ban legal content
Some hosts ban "offensive" or "controversial" content without defining either. If you're building anything non-mainstream, verify that your use case is explicitly allowed, not just "maybe allowed if no one complains."
4. Silent data sharing
TOS that say "we may share data with partners for service improvement" without specifying what data or which partners. This is often a proxy for reselling customer data.
5. Cancellation fees and refund deductions
"30-day money-back guarantee" followed by "setup fees, domain fees, and administrative fees are non-refundable" sometimes means you get 30% of your money back.
What a Good TOS Looks Like
A well-written hosting TOS:
- Lists what's not allowed specifically — CSAM, malware distribution, active phishing. Not "offensive content."
- Requires a court order for content removal (except the universally-refused categories).
- Has a counter-notice process for DMCA and similar complaints.
- Publishes limits as numbers — 100% of 1 CPU core, 2GB RAM, 50GB SSD.
- Honors transfer-out — no lock-in, no "retention" gauntlets, domain transfers processed within ICANN's 5-day window.
- Publishes a transparency report — annual numbers on government requests and how they responded.
- Commits to breach notification — specific timeline, usually 72 hours (GDPR standard).
Our acceptable use policy and terms of service are linked at the bottom of every page. They're short, in plain English, and specific. We publish transparency reports annually.
Frequently Asked Questions
Very few. Most require you to open a ticket, document the downtime, and request credit — a deliberate friction that reduces payout rates. Hosts that publish their incident history (status page with historical uptime) and apply credits automatically are rare and worth preferring.
Not on consumer plans. On enterprise contracts (dedicated infrastructure, six-figure annual spend), yes — you can redline the TOS and get custom terms. Everyone else takes the standard contract. This is why the standard contract matters so much.
Most hosting TOS allow unilateral changes with 30 days notice. If you disagree with a change, your recourse is to cancel. This is why choosing a host aligned with your values matters — you're not just buying today's contract, you're betting on their future direction.
They should. A privacy-forward host's TOS commits to specific positions: no data sharing without warrant, transparency reporting, counter-notice honored, specific bans limited to clearly-defined categories. Vague "fair use" and "sole discretion" clauses are incompatible with privacy-forward positioning.
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See Hosting PlansRelated tools, articles & authoritative sources
Hand-picked internal pages and external references from sources Google itself considers authoritative on this topic.
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